Alibaba's Homegrown AI Chip Takes on NVIDIA with Zhenwu 810E Launch
Alibaba Flexes Chip Muscle with New AI Processor
Alibaba's semiconductor division Tengtouge has stepped into the spotlight with its latest achievement - the Zhenwu 810E AI accelerator chip. This homegrown technology represents more than just another processor; it's a statement piece in China's push for technological self-reliance.

The numbers tell an impressive story. Benchmarks show the Zhenwu 810E outpacing NVIDIA's A800 while matching the performance of NVIDIA's more advanced H20 model in critical workloads. What makes these results particularly noteworthy? The chip achieves this using Alibaba's entirely in-house developed architecture - from the parallel computing design to the innovative ICN inter-chip connection technology that delivers a blistering 700GB/s bandwidth.
Beyond Benchmarks: Real-World Deployment
Unlike many chips that languish in labs, Alibaba has already put its creation to work at scale. Thousands of these processors are humming away in Alibaba Cloud data centers, having successfully handled demanding production workloads. This real-world validation matters as much as any benchmark score.
"We designed Zhenwu specifically for cloud-scale AI," explains an Alibaba spokesperson. "It's not just about raw power - though we've got plenty of that - but about creating seamless integration from silicon to service."
The company emphasizes three key advantages:
- Developer-friendly design allowing easy migration of existing AI workloads
- Tight integration with Alibaba Cloud's AI framework and model applications
- A full-stack solution covering both hardware and supporting software ecosystem
The Bigger Picture: China's Chip Ambitions
The launch completes what Alibaba calls its "Golden Triangle" strategy - combining cloud infrastructure, AI models, and now custom silicon under one umbrella. In an industry increasingly shaped by geopolitical tensions, this vertical integration offers both technical and strategic advantages.
While NVIDIA still dominates global AI chip sales, products like Zhenwu show how Chinese tech giants are rapidly closing the gap. The inclusion of 96GB HBM2e memory per card and support for massive multi-chip configurations demonstrates serious ambitions beyond just domestic markets.
The real test will come as developers worldwide get their hands on these chips through Alibaba Cloud services. Will performance claims hold up across diverse workloads? Can the ecosystem support thrive beyond Alibaba's walled garden? These questions will determine whether Zhenwu becomes a footnote or a formidable player in the global AI hardware race.
Key Points:
- 🚀 Full-stack innovation: Entirely self-developed architecture from silicon to software
- ⚡ Performance punch: Matches NVIDIA H20 while beating A800 benchmarks
- 🔗 Connectivity king: 700GB/s inter-chip bandwidth enables massive scaling
- ☁️ Cloud-proven: Already deployed across Alibaba Cloud infrastructure
- 🌐 Ecosystem play: Designed for easy adoption within existing AI workflows
